US-China Trade War Takes Shape as Broader ‘Reciprocal’ Halt Occurs

Bill Ackman urged Donald Trump to delay the administration’s plans for tariffs temporarily.

On Wednesday afternoon, the president took that action.

“Thanks on behalf of all Americans,” Ackman remarked in a post on X following the announcement made through the president’s Truth Social account.

President Trump surprised market analysts with a social media update around 1 p.m. ET on Wednesday, implementing a 90-day delay on his reciprocal tariff initiatives while maintaining the 10% duties on most of the globe that were enacted the previous weekend.

He also declared he would raise tariffs on China to 125% unilaterally due to “the disrespect” shown by China. The brief ease on the significant tariffs contributed to a rise of over 8% in the S&P 500 index during intraday trading.

During a press briefing, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stated that Trump’s choice was not a reaction to the considerable market declines seen after the launch of his expansive tariff policy the week prior, asserting, “this was his strategy all along.”

The 90-day delay permits the US to formulate a “bespoke” agreement with over 75 nations currently in trade discussions with the US. “This was brilliantly executed by Donald Trump. Textbook, Art of the Deal,” Ackman commented in a follow-up post.

“We now recognize who our preferred trading partners are and who poses challenges,” Ackman added in a later post. “This sets the stage perfectly for trade discussions in the next 90 days.”

Ackman, a billionaire hedge fund manager and head of Pershing Square Holdings (PSHZF), who supported Trump during the 2024 campaign, began advocating publicly for a slowdown in the implementation of the President’s tariffs starting Sunday.

In a sequence of posts on X, he described the April 9 launch of “reciprocal” tariffs as a “mistake,” requested a 90-day pause, and cautioned of “a self-induced, economic nuclear winter.”

This week, several other billionaires shared their concerns as the scale of Trump’s proposals became clear, with increased probabilities of a recession. JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon stated Wednesday morning that the likelihood of a US recession is a “likely outcome,” warning that a negative market response to trade policies “could worsen if we don’t achieve some progress.”