Why are salesforce tests difficult to automate?

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An essential component of excellent Salesforce development is testing your code to ensure it’s working properly. But when was the last time you ran unit tests in your production environment, and why is it necessary?

This article will look at why Salesforce test is vital, why you should automate salesforce tests, and the challenges you face in automating salesforce tests.

Why is the Salesforce test vital?

Testing is crucial. It aids in the enforcement of business rules, the quality control of development activities, and the reduction of the risk of platform releases dangerous things.

Salesforce enforces code-coverage criteria on any Apex code you intend to deploy to Production to ensure the seamless operation of your businesses and promote good practice.

Why automate Salesforce testing?

Test automation is used to keep track of applications and ensure that procedures within Salesforce and between Salesforce and other systems and apps are always carried out as intended.

It is feasible to do system checks manually on a small scale. Manual testing, on the other hand, is simply not an option for huge corporations. And without adequate test coverage, there is a danger of failure.

Salesforce test automation means reduced risk, lower expenses, and a competitive edge for the company as a whole.

Why are Salesforce Tests Difficult to Automate? 

Let’s look at some of the things that make Salesforce automation tough now that we’ve discussed the benefits of test automation.

Although the Salesforce interface is meant to provide a wealth of features and benefits to its users, the underlying software creates a number of obstacles for those looking to automate it.

From a technical standpoint, here are some of the reasons why Salesforce is tough to automate.

  1. Salesforce upgrades its platform frequently to improve user experiences or fix underlying issues. Unfortunately, these modifications may have an influence on user customizations as well as ordinary platform usage. This requires a lot of upkeep for QA teams, and code-based automation technology also means they have to alter the code.
  2. Salesforce’s DOM structure is complex, with many trees, which means that accessing them will take longer for automation tools.
  3. Salesforce uses Shadow DOMs to separate components, which makes UI test automation harder to recognize elements.
  4.  A new tab in Salesforce is a new frame. Because the UI automation tool must detect the elements beneath the frame, these frames are tough to spot. This can be tough to automate with a script-based technology like Selenium, and you’ll have to add the script logic yourself, which is a task best left to experienced Selenium testers.
  5. For a UI automation tool to recognize visual elements in an application, it usually requires element information. For development purposes, Salesforce hides these, making test automation difficult.
  6. User interface elements that change with each run of a test script can be a real pain. Maintaining Salesforce tests without an element locator technique will become a big-time sink with each test run.

Conclusion: Because most web pages on the Salesforce platform are dynamic, automated Salesforce testing is difficult. As a result, Salesforce expects automation testers to build a solid automation framework that will last in the long run.